pygmt.datasets.load_earth_deflection

pygmt.datasets.load_earth_deflection(resolution='01d', region=None, registration=None, component='east')[source]

Load the IGPP Earth east-west and north-south deflection datasets in various resolutions.

IGPP Earth east-west deflection

IGPP Earth north-south deflection

https://www.generic-mapping-tools.org/remote-datasets/_images/GMT_earth_edefl.jpg
https://www.generic-mapping-tools.org/remote-datasets/_images/GMT_earth_ndefl.jpg

The grids are downloaded to a user data directory (usually ~/.gmt/server/earth/earth_edefl/ and ~/.gmt/server/earth/earth_ndefl/ the first time you invoke this function. Afterwards, it will load the grid from the data directory. So you’ll need an internet connection the first time around.

These grids can also be accessed by passing in the file name @earth_defl_type_res[_reg] to any grid processing function or plotting method. earth_defl_type is the GMT name for the dataset. The available options are earth_edefl and earth_ndefl. res is the grid resolution (see below), and reg is the grid registration type (p for pixel registration or g for gridline registration).

The default color palette table (CPTs) for this dataset is @earth_defl.cpt. It’s implicitly used when passing in the file name of the dataset to any grid plotting method if no CPT is explicitly specified. When the dataset is loaded and plotted as an xarray.DataArray object, the default CPT is ignored, and GMT’s default CPT (turbo) is used. To use the dataset-specific CPT, you need to explicitly set cmap="@earth_defl.cpt".

Refer to https://www.generic-mapping-tools.org/remote-datasets/earth-edefl.html and https://www.generic-mapping-tools.org/remote-datasets/earth-ndefl.html for more details about available datasets, including version information and references.

Parameters:
  • resolution (Literal['01d', '30m', '20m', '15m', '10m', '06m', '05m', '04m', '03m', '02m', '01m'], default: '01d') – The grid resolution. The suffix d and m stand for arc-degrees and arc-minutes.

  • region (Sequence[float] | str | None, default: None) – The subregion of the grid to load, in the form of a sequence [xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax] or an ISO country code. Required for grids with resolutions higher than 5 arc-minutes (i.e., "05m").

  • registration (Literal['gridline', 'pixel', None], default: None) – Grid registration type. Either "pixel" for pixel registration or "gridline" for gridline registration. Default is None, which means "gridline" for all resolutions except "01m" which is "pixel" only.

  • component (Literal['east', 'north'], default: 'east') – By default, the east-west deflection (component="east") is returned, set component="north" to return the north-south deflection.

Return type:

DataArray

Returns:

grid – The Earth east-west or north-south deflection grid. Coordinates are latitude and longitude in degrees. Deflection values are in micro-radians, where positive (negative) values indicate a deflection to the east or north (west or south).

Note

The registration and coordinate system type of the returned xarray.DataArray grid can be accessed via the GMT accessors (i.e., grid.gmt.registration and grid.gmt.gtype respectively). However, these properties may be lost after specific grid operations (such as slicing) and will need to be manually set before passing the grid to any PyGMT data processing or plotting functions. Refer to pygmt.GMTDataArrayAccessor for detailed explanations and workarounds.

Examples

>>> from pygmt.datasets import load_earth_deflection
>>> # load the default grid for east-west deflection (gridline-registered
>>> # 1 arc-degree grid)
>>> grid = load_earth_deflection()
>>> # load the default grid for north-south deflection
>>> grid = load_earth_deflection(component="north")
>>> # load the 30 arc-minutes grid with "gridline" registration
>>> grid = load_earth_deflection(resolution="30m", registration="gridline")
>>> # load high-resolution (5 arc-minutes) grid for a specific region
>>> grid = load_earth_deflection(
...     resolution="05m", region=[120, 160, 30, 60], registration="gridline"
... )